Bessian
Principles of Angiosperms
1 Bessian principles are based on angiosperms
History Phylogeny Genetics Morphology
2 Bessy study
was about
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms Plants Bryophytes
3 Which plants
are advance
Woody
Climbers Vines Herbs
4 Annuals are
derived from
Biennial Perennials Both Only binnials
5 Terrestrial habitat
proceded haitat
Aquatic Epiphytic Endophytic 1&2
6 Which plants
are more primitive
Dicotyledons Monocotyledons Gymnosperms Angiosperms
7 Primitive
leaves are
Whorl Opposite Alternate Palmatic
8 Advance
leaves are
Simple Compound Opposite None
9 Single food
proceeded
Aggregate food Multiple food Fruit Primitve food
10 Apocarpous
condition is primitive to
Epicarpous Syncarpous Perigynous Epigynous
11 Which condition is primitive
Hypogynous Epigynous Perigynous None
12 Parienth is
advance
Fused Free
Single Multiple
13 Apetalous
flowers are
Advance Primitive Particular None
14 Primitive
flowers are
Actinomorphic Zygomorphic Fused
Free
15 Axial
placentation is
Advance Primitive Derived
None
16 During
evolution of flower first step was
Reduction Elaboration Fusion Carpel evolution
17 Xylem evolution
involve development of
Vessels Trachieds
Phloem 1 and 2
18 Primitve
pollen grains were
Large Medium
Large to medium sized Small
19 Primitive
pollen grains have shape
Elongated Large Rounded
Boat shaped
20 Carpel help in
Dispersal Fertilization Protection All
21 Goethe
proposed that carpel evolved from
Leaves Petals
Stamens Spores
22 Aggregate fruit is
Strawberry Pineapple
Cherry Apple
23 Simple flower
is modified by
Reduction Fusion
Enlargement Elaboration
24 Sporophyll
leaves are
Fertile Sterile Advance None
25 Angiosperms
have pitting
Circular Scalariform Vertical None
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